What is the collective name for the seven bones of the ankle?

The seven bones of the ankle are collectively known as the tarsal bones. This term encompasses all the bones in the ankle region that play a crucial role in supporting the body and facilitating movement. The tarsal bones include the talus, calcaneus, navicular, cuboid, and the three cuneiform bones. Together, they allow for the various complex movements of the foot, such as dorsiflexion, plantarflexion, inversion, and eversion.

The other terms provided do not refer to the bones of the ankle. The metatarsal bones are located in the midfoot and form the long bones of the foot that connect to the toes. Phalanges refer specifically to the bones in the toes themselves, and cuboid bones are one specific type of tarsal bone rather than a term for the entire group. Understanding these specific anatomical terms is essential for accurately discussing the structure and function of the foot and ankle in nail care and advanced manicure practices.